The Ferriera (Ironworks) Papini is located in Maresca, in the municipality of San Marcello Piteglio. The historic presence of the steel industry in these mountains is due to the availability of water and forests, sources of natural energy that have for centuries allowed for the operation of all the machinery necessary for iron processing.
The mineral was extracted from the rich mines of the Island of Elba and later distributed to the various ironworks in the area. It was Cosimo I de' Medici, in the sixteenth century, who gave great impetus to this industry, making the area the first iron and steel center in Tuscany. The opening of the grand ducal road in 1778 contributed to its further development.
Today, it's possible to visit the ironworks, the oldest in Tuscany. Its activity, which has seen generations of artisans pass through, ceased in the 1980s, but its history and its importance for the territory continue to live on through the tools and instruments on display.
Hammers, wheels and forges tell the story of the blacksmith's profession. You can even experience first-hand the hard work and complicated skills needed as workshops allow you to try to become excellent iron masters.
The Ferriera Papini is one of the main stops on the Iron Route, part of the large Ecomuseum of the Pistoia Mountains.
