In the village of Collodi, small houses flow down a steep hill like a waterfall. At the bottom of this hill is an ancient fortress, while on the other side is the majestic Villa Garzoni, standing on the ruins of the ancient medieval castle and seemingly supporting the entire village.
The oldest part of the village, which dates back to the end of the twelfth century, has a similar origin to that of many other small medieval towns: for mainly military reasons, the population was instructed to climb up the hill in order to better defend themselves from possible attacks.
Collodi, like all towns that were built in a strategic geographical position, has a very troubled history, marked by the Garzoni family who belonged to the Ghibellines and therefore always saw Florence as an enemy. When the Florentines consolidated their power in Valdinievole (in 1339), the Garzoni family was forced to emigrate to Lucca, but kept their possessions in Collodi, San Martino and Sesto.